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Based on the previous report
2021-12-09

Based on the previous report that FXR regulated PEPCK indirectly [20], we speculated that FXR may regulate gluconeogenesis by regulating some key transcription factors associated with gluconeogenesis. Finally, by using HS218 as a probe, we found that FXR binds to PGC-1α promoter and directly regulat
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We have isolated various bioactive
2021-12-09

We have isolated various bioactive pgc-1α inhibitor acting by binding to the receptors of endogenous bioactive peptides such as opioid, bradykinin, neurotensin, and complements C3a and C5a etc. [24]. Rubimetide is the first example of an agonist peptide of the FPR2 of exogenous origin. Anxiolytic-l
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br Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully
2021-12-09

Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully acknowledged from the Department of Employment and Learning (QC) and the Northern Ireland Chest Heart and Stroke Association (2008107). Introduction Preeclampsia is a major human pregnancy-specific disorder that occurs in at least 5–10% of
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br Transparency declaration br Acknowledgements br Hepatitis
2021-12-08

Transparency declaration Acknowledgements Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection represents a disease of significant global impact that afflicts around 170 million people worldwide., A small proportion of infected people clear the virus naturally, whilst the majority develop chronic hepatitis C
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DTP3 br Material and methods br Results and discussion
2021-12-08

Material and methods Results and discussion Unlike many fruits such as bananas and tomatoes, known as climacteric fruits, in which ripening is regulated by a burst of DTP3 biosynthesis and an increase in respiration, pepper fruits, which do not follow this pattern, are called non-climacteric
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Oocyte donation has incre
2021-12-08

Acknowledgments Introduction Oocyte donation has increasingly been used as an option for infertile women with preserved ovarian function but expected poor outcomes, e.g. low responders to standard ovarian stimulation and women who have experienced repeated implantation failure. Transfer of emb
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Tamoxifen is still the most frequently
2021-12-08

Tamoxifen is still the most frequently used selective estrogen receptor mediator (SERM) in premenopausal women suffering from estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast carcinomas [15]. Although this therapy has been proven very successful, about 20–30% of ER+ breast tumors will not respond, or acquire
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Although side effects as paresthesia due to the application
2021-12-08

Although side effects as paresthesia due to the application of β-alanine are known, a study in 2006 pointed out that there are no clinical (biochemical or hematological) changes after a long-term supplementation with β-alanine. In 2015, the International Society of Sports Nutrition rejected any argu
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Cytokines and hormones influence both gap junctions and endo
2021-12-08

Cytokines and hormones influence both gap junctions [106] and endocrine activity in the pituitary [3]. Long-term treatment (2 h) with the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (Il-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) transiently increases Cx43 expression and cell coupling in TtT/GF DCA sale [
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Herein we describe the development
2021-12-08

Herein, we describe the development of second generation GSM compounds aimed at improving critical physicochemical properties while maintaining the potent activity of the parent AGSM. Ligand design focused on identifying heterocyclic replacements for the hydrophobic D-ring as a means to improve ADME
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citric acid receptor Galanin mediates its activity by bindin
2021-12-08

Galanin mediates its activity by binding to three G-protein coupled receptor subtypes (designated GAL1-GAL3). Since GAL3 mRNA is found mainly in regions of the mesolimbic dopamine system, such as the ventral tegmental area, dorsal raphe nucleus, LC, amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, NAc
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Somatostatin analogues are among the first
2021-12-08

Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide-based drugs used in cancer imaging and therapy (for review see Reubi, 2003). Treatment of tumors by the use of peptide analogues labeled with cytotoxic agents acting via specific receptors is also under investigation for neuropeptide Y (Koglin and B
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To further investigate if GPR
2021-12-08

To further investigate if GPR40 was the functional target of these phenylpropiolic TIC10 analogs, GW-1100, a selective antagonist of GPR40-mediated Ca2+ elevations in HEK293 cells with an IC50 value equal to 1 μM, was used to inhibit agonist-induced intracellular calcium flux [15]. HEK293-GPR40 cell
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br Discussion Our results showed that
2021-12-07

Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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OG-L002 There were hub genes identified by WGCNA
2021-12-07

There were 11 hub genes identified by WGCNA among which KIBRA was the hub gene of the black module. The bioinformatics method is an effective and powerful tool to analyze mRNA OG-L002 profiles and the related pathways. For instance, the lung cancer risk modules that were closely related to lung can
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