• In studies directed toward the development of

  2019-11-19

  

  In studies directed toward the development of sequence-specific major-groove binding small AMG-208 receptor [11], we desired a non-intercalating molecular scaffold that could direct attached moieties into the major groove. As an initial step toward this goal, we wished to study the DNA binding mod

• Ingested folate needs to be chemically modified in order

  2019-11-19

  

  Ingested folate needs to be chemically modified in order to become a one carbon donor for cell metabolism. Firstly, folate turns to dihydrofolic levosimendan (DHF), it is then converted into tetrahydrofolate (THF) by the dihydrofolate reductase enzyme (DHFR) and finally converted into N5, N10-methy

• Currently no evidence supports pathogenic variants in exons

  2019-11-19

  

  Currently, no evidence supports pathogenic variants in exons 20, 21, and 22, which are part of transcript isoform hCDKL5_5, or within exon 17, which is part of transcript isoform hCDKL5_2. The pathogenicity of variants in the 5′ untranslated region remain uncertain except for deletions extending to

• br Diseases which have been treated with proteins linked

  2019-11-19

  

  Diseases which have been treated with proteins linked to HSA A number of therapeutic products conjugated to HSA have now been approved for clinical use (Table 2). For example, fatty D-Luciferin sodium salt derivatives of human insulin bound to HSA have applications in the treatment of diabetes w

• The Czech Republic is a country with

  2019-11-19

  

  The Czech Republic is a country with increasing CDI incidence (1.1 cases per 10,000 patient bed-days in 2008–4.4 cases in 2011–2012 and 6.2 cases per 10,000 patient bed-days in 2012–2013) (Bauer et al., 2011, Davies et al., 2014) and relatively high rates of antibiotic resistant C. difficile strains

• Estrogen receptors ERs belong to the

  2019-11-19

  

  Estrogen receptors (ERs) belong to the third class of nuclear receptors (NR3) [23]. Two different forms of ER have been described, ERα and ERβ. They are coded by two distinct genes (ESR1 and ESR2, respectively) containing 8 transcribed exons that give rise to six conserved protein domains: domains A

• Apatinib Thus the understanding of the various mechanisms of

  2019-11-19

  

  Thus, the understanding of the various mechanisms of action of estrogen and SERMs is an important medical challenge and could help to develop an “ideal” SERM, preserving the beneficial effects of estrogen in the bone and urogenital system, and reducing the unwanted side effects, mainly increased ris

• Conventional assays rely on a comparable transformation of

  2019-11-19

  

  Conventional assays rely on a comparable transformation of the target analytes and the structurally similar (but not identical) proxy substrates and are commonly used to measure individual enzyme activities in (pre-treated) intact sludge flocs (Burgess and Pletschke, 2008a, Gessesse et al., 2003, Yu

• br Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis RA is a chronic

  2019-11-19

  

  Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disease that can be divided in at least two subsets based on the presence of antibodies to citrullinated proteins (ACPAs) [1]. Importantly, such ACPA target proteins [[2], [3], [4], [5]] also represent candidate autoantige

• These studies suggested that PV PVH might promote bone

  2019-11-19

  

  These studies suggested that PV/PVH might promote bone formation activities and/or inhibit bone resorption activities probably due to its anti-inflammation activity; however, the underlying mechanism remained unknown. Furthermore, it is unclear if PVH shows better activity than that of PV; this is i

• The best preserved individuals were

  2019-11-18

  

  The best preserved individuals were selected for isotope analysis of diet (Table 2). These represent 21 individuals including four subadults: two young children aged between 1.5 and 2.5 years old, one child between 7 and 11 years old and one adolescent (12–16 years old), and 17 adults including six

• The importance of EBI for B

  2019-11-18

  

  The importance of EBI2 for B cell function was first suggested by the dramatic upregulation of this receptor in EBV-transformed B cells and further inferred from its regulation in activated and GC B cells (Birkenbach et al., 1993, Glynne et al., 2000, Shaffer et al., 2000). An involvement of EBI2 in

• br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgement

  2019-11-18

  

  Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgement The study was financially supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic – projects “CENAKVA” (No. CZ.1.05/2.1.00/01.0024) and “CENAKVA II” (No. LO1205 under the NPU I program), by the Grant Agency of the University

• It is now well accepted that increased

  2019-11-18

  

  It is now well accepted that increased local estrogen levels are associated with both the onset and growth of breast cancer. Tissue concentrations of estradiol (E2) in breast cancer are 10 times higher than that found in plasma [12]. Breast cancer tissues also contain increased activity and expressi

• MoAbs targeting the tumourigenic pathways

  2019-11-18

  

  MoAbs targeting the tumourigenic pathways, such as IGF-1R may theoretically have a dual working mechanism. On the one hand they block pathways having an anti-tumour working mechanism, and on the other hand they may also stimulate an immunological response inducing a reaction of the patients own immu

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